A Text Book Of Differential Equations BA and BSc 3rd Semester PU
S Dinesh & Co. presents O P Arora's book on the second paper of BA 3rd Mathematics.
As the Mathematics has three papers according to the Panjab University, Chandigarh, here the content of the book is for the second paper Differential Equations 1:
Content of the book
Unit-I
Exact differential equations. First order and higher degree equations solvable for x, y, p. Clairaut’s form. Singular solution as an envelope of general solutions. Geometrical meaning of a differential equation. Orthogonal trajectories. Linear differential equations with constant coefficients. Unit-II
Linear differential equations with variable coefficients- Cauchy and Legendre Equations. Linear differential equations of second order- transformation of the equation by changing the dependent variable/the independent variable, methods of variation of parameters and reduction of order. Simultaneous Differential